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Currency history

Nepalese rupee

Nepalese rupee: a currency still in use.

Dates in use
Still in use; introduction date not established here
Currency code
NPR
Ancestry branch
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Select a name for its history or a dated connection for its evidence.

Nepalese rupee: documented and qualified family connections PREDECESSORS THIS CURRENCY SUCCESSORS Nepalese 16-ganda paisa rupeeNepalese 16-ganda paisa rupee 1901–1908 · DocumentedLater contribution or absorptionDocumented connection · 1901–1908 Nepalese rupeeNepalese rupee NPR No successor is established here.

The story

The treasury began issuing Nepali currency notes in 1945; the account dates issuance from 17 September 1945 and describes continuing dual circulation with Indian currency. [1]

Nepal’s rupee was already an account unit in an 1807 royal endowment. The nineteenth-century mohar rupee was reckoned as two silver mohars; 1945 paper currency exchanged at par with mohar-rupee coins. Earlier 1807 and 1945 observations firm; long-span continuity qualified. Do not add a 1932 mohar→rupee edge based on coin catalogue labels. Distinct paisa-rupee and Gorakhpuri-rupee accounts remain candidate branches. [2]

The 1908 reform retrospective reports the abolition of several local ganda reckonings and nationwide use of the standardized mohar rupee. The report supplies a reform interval, not a founding date. [3]

Turning points

Account-unit observation

Royal directives dated6April 1806 set an annual25-rupee assessment per kheta of specified uncultivated land and demand mortgage amounts in rupees. The local rupee account is explicit; assignment to the later unified Nepalese identity remains qualified. [4]

Sources and evidence

  1. Nepal Rastra Bank · Nepal Rastra Bank in Fifty Years, Part III: Macroeconomy C526 ↗
  2. King Gīrvāṇayuddha; critical edition Astrid Zotter with Ramhari Timalsina, Heidelberg Academy · DNA_0013_0031: Royal land endowment for Badhuvā Nagārci, VS 1864; Mahesh C. Regmi, Regmi Research Series14 · Currency System in Nineteenth-Century Nepal; Mahesh C. Regmi, Regmi Research Series16; translated government orders · Introduction of Paper Currency (summary translations of 1945 orders) C1195 ↗
  3. Mahesh C. Regmi, Regmi Research Series16; translated government orders · Introduction of Paper Currency (summary translations of 1945 orders) C1213 ↗
  4. King Girvanayuddha; edited and translated by Ramhari Timalsina with Raju Rimal and Astrid Zotter · DNA_0010_0117: royal administrative directives C1762 ↗

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Cite this page

“Nepalese rupee.” The Family Tree of Money. © Field Technologies, Inc. Reader edition 2026-10-13; research dataset v44. https://familytreeofmoney.org/currency/FTM000384.html

Editorial evidence supplement · Download dataset v44

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