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Currency history

European unit of account (EUA)

European unit of account: a historical unit of account.

Dates in use
Introduction and ending not established
Ancestry branch
See family connections

Select a name for its history or a dated connection for its evidence.

European unit of account (EUA): documented and qualified family connections PREDECESSORS THIS CURRENCY SUCCESSORS European Currency Unit (ECU)European Currency Unit 1981 · DocumentedLater contribution or absorptionDocumented connection · 1981 European unit of account (EUA)European unit of account Currency history Earlier ancestry is not established here.

The story

Decision 75/250 defines the Lomé aid EUA as a nine-currency basket valued using daily market rates. [1]

The decision’s preamble benchmarks the initial EUA value to the IMF’s 28 June 1974 SDR value; it does not establish SDR-to-EUA currency replacement. [2]

The December 1978 resolution specifies identical initial ECU and EUA value/composition and plans EMS establishment for 1 January 1979. [3]

Turning points

Account-unit observation

Lomé aid legally denominated in basket EUA. [4]

Sectoral ecu substitution

Decision 80/1184 replaces the EUA with ECU for covered ACP assistance and previous-convention operations from 1 January 1981. [5]

Sources and evidence

  1. Council of the European Communities · Council Decision 75/250/EEC, 21 April 1975 — European unit of account for Lomé aid C652 ↗
  2. Council of the European Communities · Council Decision 75/250/EEC, 21 April 1975 — European unit of account for Lomé aid C653 ↗
  3. European Council · European Council resolution of 5 December 1978 on the European Monetary System C654 ↗
  4. Council of the European Communities · Council Decision 75/250/EEC, 21 April 1975 — European unit of account for Lomé aid C1542 ↗
  5. Council of the European Communities · Council Decision 80/1184/EEC, 18 December 1980 — EUA replacement by ECU for ACP assistance C656 ↗

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Cite this page

“European unit of account (EUA).” The Family Tree of Money. © Field Technologies, Inc. Reader edition 2026-10-13; research dataset v44. https://familytreeofmoney.org/currency/T-FTM000808.html

Editorial evidence supplement · Download dataset v44

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