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Java rupee accounting: research record

Evidence coverage: 1814–1817. This is the span of collected observations, not the currency’s lifetime.

This record includes associated currencies and earlier interpretations. The article selects the evidence relevant to its own history.

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Currency continuity

Java rupee accounting

CUR-V50-JAVA-RUPEE · Research draft
One scoped currency identity. Changes to subdivisions, scale, standard, instruments or issuers do not by themselves create children. A distinct account unit can remain a successor.
Dated observations: 1814–1817; this does not establish the entire lifetime.

Parents / predecessors

No distinct predecessor currency is established in the loaded view.

Children / successors

Netherlands Indies guilderaccount system transition · qualified · 1817
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Unit and issue records 1 records

Evidence within this identity, not separate currencies.

Government accounts in rupees · C2133

Latest research

Government accounts in rupees

Raffles reports cash revenue for Java in 1814–1815 exceeding 6.5 million rupees. His revenue instructions also state collectors’ salaries and treasury remittances in rupees. These are account obligations, not merely descriptions of rupee coins.

Sources and qualifications →
The later guilder reform

Bank Indonesia describes an 1817 guilder issue replacing Ropij Jawa. This establishes a monetary reform context; conversion of outstanding rupee-denominated obligations has not been verified here.

Sources and qualifications →
Transferring the rupee books

Goldberg’s instructions discuss the transfer of rupee accounts, the taking over of government offices and the collection of tax arrears when guilder reckoning is introduced. Read with the implemented 1817 account ordinance, they support fiscal account succession. They do not establish every private contract rate or settle whether all regional usages crossed the same identity boundary.

Sources and qualifications →

Account-unit observations

Dated evidence, not exact birth or extinction dates.

1814–1815supported

Raffles reports cash revenue for Java in 1814–1815 exceeding 6.5 million rupees. His revenue instructions also state collectors’ salaries and treasury remittances in rupees. These are account obligations, not merely descriptions of rupee coins.

C2133
Evidence & research notes 4 claims

Dated observations, not a proven complete lifespan.

Supported C2133

Raffles reports cash revenue for Java in 1814–1815 exceeding 6.5 million rupees. His revenue instructions also state collectors’ salaries and treasury remittances in rupees. These are account obligations, not merely descriptions of rupee coins.

Thomas Stamford Raffles · The History of Java, second edition (1830; first edition 1817) Citation S1123 · Open source ↗

Vol. I, pp. 216–217 and 342; customs returns and 1814–1815 cash revenue; Vol. II, Appendix: revenue instructions, paragraphs 7 and 23

Source access and limitations

Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.

Supported C2134

Bank Indonesia describes an 1817 guilder issue replacing Ropij Jawa. This establishes a monetary reform context; conversion of outstanding rupee-denominated obligations has not been verified here.

Bank Indonesia, Museum BI · Koleksi Museum: Uang Kolonial and Uang Awal Kemerdekaan RI Citation S1122 · Open source ↗

Sections Ropij Jawa; Uang Gulden Hindia Belanda; Uang Republik Indonesia Serikat dan Gunting Sjafruddin

Source access and limitations

Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.

Supported C2149

Goldberg’s instructions discuss the transfer of rupee accounts, the taking over of government offices and the collection of tax arrears when guilder reckoning is introduced. Read with the implemented 1817 account ordinance, they support fiscal account succession. They do not establish every private contract rate or settle whether all regional usages crossed the same identity boundary.

Commissioners-General of Netherlands Indies; documents reproduced by P. H. van der Kemp · De Nederlandsch-Indische proefgulden van 1815, Tijdschrift voor Munt- en Penningkunde 21 (1913), 21–60 Citation S1130 · Open source ↗

pp. 41–42: Goldberg’s instructions on transferring rupee books and tax arrears; p. 51: article 2 of the 14 January 1817 monetary ordinance

Source access and limitations

Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.

Qualified C2157

The 1817 ordinance requires government accounts in Indies guilders. The associated instructions explicitly address transferring rupee books, taking over offices and collecting tax arrears when guilder reckoning is introduced. This supports qualified fiscal succession from Java rupee accounting to Indies guilder accounting. The connection rests on account transmission, not an equal coin tariff, and does not assert a universal rate for all debts.

Commissioners-General of Netherlands Indies; documents reproduced by P. H. van der Kemp · De Nederlandsch-Indische proefgulden van 1815, Tijdschrift voor Munt- en Penningkunde 21 (1913), 21–60 Citation S1130 · Open source ↗

pp. 41–42: Goldberg’s instructions on transferring rupee books and tax arrears; p. 51: article 2 of the 14 January 1817 monetary ordinance

Source access and limitations

Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.

Supported C2148

Article 2 of the monetary ordinance of 14 January 1817 requires all accounts with the government to be stated in Indies guilders. It reckons an Indies guilder as 120 duits or 30 Indies stuivers, and separately converts payments fixed in Netherlands guilders at 100 duits each. This is an account rule, not merely a description of a coin.

Commissioners-General of Netherlands Indies; documents reproduced by P. H. van der Kemp · De Nederlandsch-Indische proefgulden van 1815, Tijdschrift voor Munt- en Penningkunde 21 (1913), 21–60 Citation S1130 · Open source ↗

pp. 41–42: Goldberg’s instructions on transferring rupee books and tax arrears; p. 51: article 2 of the 14 January 1817 monetary ordinance

Source access and limitations

Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.

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