Evidence coverage: 1816–2002. This is the span of collected observations, not the currency’s lifetime.
This record includes associated currencies and earlier interpretations. The article selects the evidence relevant to its own history.
Evidence within this identity, not separate currencies.
Supporting material, not parents or children.
New Piedmont lira adopted as decimal account unit,distinct from the restored old20-soldi Piedmont lira.
Sources and qualifications →Royal edict26 October1826 requires new lira accounting in mainland territories.
Sources and qualifications →Piedmont lira is renamed Italian lira and extended territorially;retain one scoped continuity.
Sources and qualifications →Law788 art11 requires public accounts in Italian lire and extends mandatory denomination to private writings from1 January1863.
Sources and qualifications →Dated evidence, not exact birth or extinction dates.
New Piedmont lira adopted as decimal account unit,distinct from the restored old20-soldi Piedmont lira.
C1782Royal edict26 October1826 requires new lira accounting in mainland territories.
C1783Piedmont lira is renamed Italian lira and extended territorially;retain one scoped continuity.
C1784Law788 art11 requires public accounts in Italian lire and extends mandatory denomination to private writings from1 January1863.
C1785Includes dated issues, standards, subdivisions and institutional changes. Each event retains the source's date qualifications.
1 EUR = 1936.27 ITL. Italy: euro adoption 1999-01-01; cash 2002-01-01. Regulation 974/98 substitutes the euro for each participating state’s currency on its adoption date; cash changeover is separately defined.
C676, C677, C646Italy: euro adoption 1999-01-01; cash 2002-01-01.
C677Dated observations, not a proven complete lifespan.
1 EUR = 1936.27 ITL.
art.1, Italy currency row; exact decimal retained
Article 2’s original 1999 commencement does not backdate later-added currencies.
Country-specific dates come from the separate 974/98 annex.
Italy: euro adoption 1999-01-01; cash 2002-01-01.
Annex, Italy row; arts.2–3 provide substitution
Consolidation, not an as-made 1998 text.
National short cash-withdrawal periods and every accession amendment were not individually audited.
Tripolitania replaced metropolitan Italian lire with the military-administration lira from 15 September 1943, withdrawing the former legal tender by 30 November; a few small Italian denominations remained instruments valued in MAL.
Money and Banking, Tripolitania
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Substantive full indexed passages inspected despite direct page 403: Italian metropolitan lira and BMA pound retired following MAL introduction 15 September 1943; ceased legal tender 30 November 1943, with low-denomination Italian pieces continuing accepted as MAL.
New Piedmont lira adopted as decimal account unit,distinct from the restored old20-soldi Piedmont lira.
p317
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Royal edict26 October1826 requires new lira accounting in mainland territories.
pp317–319
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Piedmont lira is renamed Italian lira and extended territorially;retain one scoped continuity.
1861 entry
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Law788 art11 requires public accounts in Italian lire and extends mandatory denomination to private writings from1 January1863.
art11
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Old Piedmont reckoning replaced by new lira;1826official equivalence1old=1.1875new.
pp317–318
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Genoese outside-bank account unit prohibited1826;1842contracts documented settlement in legal new lire at1Genoese=0.833new.
pp318–319
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Regulation 974/98 substitutes the euro for each participating state’s currency on its adoption date; cash changeover is separately defined.
arts.1, 1a, 2–3
Consolidation, not an as-made 1998 text.
National short cash-withdrawal periods and every accession amendment were not individually audited.