← Read the currency articleAlgerian franc: research record
Evidence coverage: 1851–1964. This is the span of collected observations, not the currency’s lifetime.
This record includes associated currencies and earlier interpretations. The article selects the evidence relevant to its own history.
← Locate this currency on the treeCurrency continuity
Algerian franc
FTM000276 · Research draft
One scoped currency identity. Changes to subdivisions, scale, standard, instruments or issuers do not by themselves create children. A distinct account unit can remain a successor.
Dated observations: 1851–1964; this does not establish the entire lifetime.
Parents / predecessors
No distinct predecessor currency is established in the loaded view.
Children / successors
Unit and issue records 3 records
Evidence within this identity, not separate currencies.
Algerian franc, old unitFTM000849 · C801
Algerian franc, 1960 unitFTM000850 · C801, C802
Algerian franc monetary-unit observation reaches 1933, preceding the 1960 anchor. Treat later new-franc rescaling as a profile change, not a reason to discard the earlier unit. No claim that 1933 is creation or that 1848 was the actual monetary separation date. · C1296
Latest research
Earlier unit continuityAlgerian franc monetary-unit observation reaches 1933, preceding the 1960 anchor. Treat later new-franc rescaling as a profile change, not a reason to discard the earlier unit. No claim that 1933 is creation or that 1848 was the actual monetary separation date.
Sources and qualifications → Historical account researchAlgerianfranc observed1933before1960scalechange; earlierterritorialaccount boundary unresolved.
Sources and qualifications → Historical account researchThe French Treasury opened a Banque de l’Algérie account holding Algerian-franc balances for transfers with France.
Sources and qualifications → Historical account researchParliamentary proceedings document local franc-denominated bank capital,a state loan,note liabilities and current accounts. This does not alone date regional separation.
Sources and qualifications → Unit-of-account identity reviewSeparate Algerian Treasury balances and interterritorial debt settlement establish local account usage in1878. Equal parity does not justify merger with France.
Sources and qualifications → Earlier account evidenceThe Treasury account opened at Banque de l’Algérie in1878 held Algerian-franc balances and settled transfers paid in metropolitan French francs, providing positive account distinction by this date.
Sources and qualifications → Unit-of-account identity reviewFrench-franc fiscal use preceded localbank creation; Algerian-franc accounts distinguished by1878. The regional branch is plausible, but these readings do not identify a definitive account-separation enactment or conversion date. Do not manufacture1848birth.
Sources and qualifications → Account-unit observations
Dated evidence, not exact birth or extinction dates.
1933qualifiedAlgerian franc monetary-unit observation reaches 1933, preceding the 1960 anchor. Treat later new-franc rescaling as a profile change, not a reason to discard the earlier unit. No claim that 1933 is creation or that 1848 was the actual monetary separation date.
C1296 1933supportedAlgerianfranc observed1933before1960scalechange; earlierterritorialaccount boundary unresolved.
C1465 1878supportedThe French Treasury opened a Banque de l’Algérie account holding Algerian-franc balances for transfers with France.
C1520 1851supportedParliamentary proceedings document local franc-denominated bank capital,a state loan,note liabilities and current accounts. This does not alone date regional separation.
C1521 1878supportedThe Treasury account opened at Banque de l’Algérie in1878 held Algerian-franc balances and settled transfers paid in metropolitan French francs, providing positive account distinction by this date.
C1774 Reforms within this currency
1960-01-01RedenominationAlgeria restates its franc unit.
100 Algerian franc, old unit per 1 Algerian franc, 1960 unitV0152 · Algeria restates its franc unit.
C801
Monetary history 1 events
Includes dated issues, standards, subdivisions and institutional changes. Each event retains the source's date qualifications.
1960-01-01RedenominationAlgeria restates its franc unit.
C801
Evidence & research notes 10 claims
Dated observations, not a proven complete lifespan.
Supported C801
Algeria restates its franc unit.
Deutsche Bundesbank · Metadata on the Exchange Rate Statistics, 24 September 2025 Citation S98 ·
Open source ↗Algeria, PDF p.5
Source access and limitations
Historical reference, not a 2026 legal-status audit.
Only selected country milestones used.
Supported C802
The dinar replaces the Algerian new franc.
Deutsche Bundesbank · Metadata on the Exchange Rate Statistics, 24 September 2025 Citation S98 ·
Open source ↗Algeria, PDF p.5
Source access and limitations
Historical reference, not a 2026 legal-status audit.
Only selected country milestones used.
Inference C1296
Algerian franc monetary-unit observation reaches 1933, preceding the 1960 anchor. Treat later new-franc rescaling as a profile change, not a reason to discard the earlier unit. No claim that 1933 is creation or that 1848 was the actual monetary separation date.
United States Department of Commerce · Monetary Use of Silver in 1933 Citation S541 ·
Open source ↗Algeria pp.16–17 / PDF 21–22; Angola p 17 / PDF 22; Mozambique p 85 / PDF 90; Nyasaland p 92 / PDF 97; Northern and Southern Rhodesia pp 104–105 / PDF 109–110; Dutch colonial systems p 85 / PDF 90
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Supported C1465
Algerianfranc observed1933before1960scalechange; earlierterritorialaccount boundary unresolved.
United States Department of Commerce · Monetary Use of Silver in 1933 Citation S541 ·
Open source ↗Country entries Ceylon and Siam; contemporary account of currency legislation
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Supported C1520
The French Treasury opened a Banque de l’Algérie account holding Algerian-franc balances for transfers with France.
Romain Veyrune · Monnaie et convertibilité: trois expériences historiques, CERDI E 2002.16, November 2002 Citation S856 ·
Open source ↗Printed10–11
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Supported C1521
Parliamentary proceedings document local franc-denominated bank capital,a state loan,note liabilities and current accounts. This does not alone date regional separation.
French parliamentary proceedings in Journal des débats; transcription collected by Entreprises coloniales · Institution d’une banque en Algérie, July–August 1851 Citation S857 ·
Open source ↗PDF5–8 arts1–7
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Downloaded transcription read PDF1–8.
Original newspaper scan not inspected.
Supported C1671
Fezzan obligations in Algerian francs were converted into Libyan pounds; the March 1952 announcement sets 980 Algerian francs per Libyan pound.
Kingdom of Libya · Currency Law 4 of 1951 Citation S764 ·
Open source ↗Articles 10–13; Operative conversion rates under Currency Law sections 12,13,24
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Full Arabic primary-law transcription inspected.
Libyan Currency Commission · Announcement 16 of 1952, 11 March Citation S765 ·
Open source ↗Articles 10–13; Operative conversion rates under Currency Law sections 12,13,24
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Supported C1718
Separate Algerian Treasury balances and interterritorial debt settlement establish local account usage in 1878. Equal parity does not justify merger with France.
Romain Veyrune · Monnaie et convertibilité: trois expériences historiques, CERDI E 2002.16, November 2002 Citation S856 ·
Open source ↗Printed10–11, Le compte d’opération
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Supported C1774
The Treasury account opened at Banque de l’Algérie in 1878 held Algerian-franc balances and settled transfers paid in metropolitan French francs, providing positive account distinction by this date.
Romain Veyrune · Monnaie et convertibilité: trois expériences historiques, CERDI E 2002.16, November 2002 Citation S856 ·
Open source ↗pp10–11,Le compte d’opération
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Inference C1811
French-franc fiscal use preceded localbank creation; Algerian-franc accounts distinguished by1878. The regional branch is plausible, but these readings do not identify a definitive account-separation enactment or conversion date. Do not manufacture1848birth.
Sofiane Saidi · Investissement et développement humain dans l’Algérie coloniale(1830–1962), Université Paris13 doctoral thesis,14December 2017 Citation S922 ·
Open source ↗Saidipp89–96;1851lawarts1–7;Veyrunepp10–11
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
French parliamentary proceedings in Journal des débats; transcription collected by Entreprises coloniales · Institution d’une banque en Algérie, July–August 1851 Citation S857 ·
Open source ↗Saidipp89–96;1851lawarts1–7;Veyrunepp10–11
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.
Downloaded transcription read PDF1–8.
Original newspaper scan not inspected.
Romain Veyrune · Monnaie et convertibilité: trois expériences historiques, CERDI E 2002.16, November 2002 Citation S856 ·
Open source ↗Saidipp89–96;1851lawarts1–7;Veyrunepp10–11
Source access and limitations
Not a complete origin, lifespan or current-status audit.