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Currency history

Hong Kong dollar

Hong Kong dollar: a currency still in use.

Dates in use
Still in use; introduction date not established here
Currency code
HKD
Ancestry branch
Spanish real / peso

Its place in the family

All ancestors and descendants ↗

Parents 2

Hong Kong dollar

This currency

Children 0

No successor is established here.

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The story

Hong Kong’s museum records foreign coins in 1841, local coins in 1863, and the 1935 local-unit declaration. [1]

The museum describes Japanese military notes during occupation and resumption of local currency afterwards. [2]

HKMA dates the Linked Exchange Rate System to 17 October 1983 and describes today’s 7.75–7.85 HKD per USD band. [3]

Changing monetary anchors

Pound sterling · 1935 introduction; postwar evidence 1946–1972
Initially 16 HKD per GBP; 14.55 from 23 November 1967. Terms and evidence ↗

United States dollar · 6 July 1972 – 26 November 1974
5.65 HKD per USD initially; 5.085 from 14 February 1973. Terms and evidence ↗

United States dollar · 17 October 1983; confirmed in the 2024 description
1983 linked rate: 7.80 HKD per USD; later observed band: 7.75–7.85. Terms and evidence ↗

Sources and evidence

  1. Hong Kong Museum of History (1993) · Hong Kong Currency C119 ↗
  2. Hong Kong Museum of History (1993) · Hong Kong Currency C120 ↗
  3. Hong Kong Monetary Authority · Linked Exchange Rate System C121 ↗

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Cite this page

“Hong Kong dollar.” The Family Tree of Money. © Field Technologies, Inc. Reader edition 2026-10-13; research dataset v44. https://familytreeofmoney.org/currency/T-FTM000464.html

Editorial evidence supplement · Download dataset v44

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